🦞 History & Origin of Steamed Lobster
Steamed lobster, now seen as a luxury dish, actually has very humble—and surprising—roots.
🌊 Early Origins (Indigenous & Coastal Traditions)
Long before European settlers arrived, Native American tribes along the northeastern coast of North America—especially in areas like Maine and Atlantic Canada—were harvesting lobsters from the shoreline.
-
Lobsters were incredibly abundant and easy to catch by hand at low tide
-
They were often roasted over open fires or steamed with seaweed, which naturally trapped moisture and infused flavor
-
This seaweed steaming method is considered the earliest version of what we now call steaming lobster
⚓ Colonial America (1600s–1700s)
When European settlers arrived, they encountered massive lobster populations:
-
Lobster was so plentiful it was considered “poor man’s food”
-
It was commonly fed to prisoners, indentured servants, and even used as fertilizer
-
Early cooking methods included boiling and simple steaming, often without seasoning
There are even accounts of servants protesting being fed lobster too frequently.
🚂 Rise in Popularity (1800s)
Lobster’s reputation began to change in the 19th century:
-
Expansion of railroads made lobster accessible inland
-
Canning technology allowed lobster meat to be preserved and shipped
-
As inland populations tasted lobster fresh for the first time, demand increased
Steaming became more refined during this period, as cooks realized it:
-
Preserved natural sweetness
-
Prevented over-saturation from water (unlike boiling)

